Umayyad architecture with its several buildings is a major witness of the dynasty. It tells us so much about the kind of authority and causation relations existed, symbolization of the victories and historical context of the regions they lived in. My aim in this paper is to explain representation of Umayyads authority in their architectural buildings. While doing that, I will make use of threesome different type of buildings belong to the dynasty; Dome of the Rock which is the archaeozoic remaining Islamic monument, Great Mosque of Damascus and lastly a countryside palace- Mshatta. As it is stated in Bacharachs article, earlier scholarship tended to produce two basic categories of buildings. These be phantasmal edifices and the secular structures jazz as desert palaces or qasr, which is a news signifying a palace. Therefore, my focus will be on both unearthly and secular structure. It is good to keep in mind that the interchange qasr or palace is not exactly true in i dentification because these structures ar larger than a palace complex. Although I do not move much within the time period instead focusing on mostly eighth century, I will follow a chronological take hold of so start to my analysis with Dome of the Rock. It was built in Jerusalem within the patronage of Abd al-Malik between the years 691-92. As we see (fig.
1), it is a centrally planned edible beand structure. The dome looks like golden and on the top of it there is a moon decoration, which is a familiar symbol in Islam and functions as indicating the direction of Mecca. The dome was more significant from the outisde than the inside; by doing this the ! sponsor of the building Abd al-Malik wanted to show that Islam has sanctified anew the palace of the Jewish temple and convey the impression of a luxurious shrine. Under the octagonal part, where the arches begin it is seen that there are inscriptions and mosaics. On the lower part we see white marbles. It is an ambulatory structure. What else could be seen is the columns on...If you want to get a full essay, fiat it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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